Brothers throughout the Woodland: The Struggle to Defend an Remote Amazon Tribe

Tomas Anez Dos Santos was laboring in a small open space within in the Peruvian jungle when he noticed footsteps approaching through the lush woodland.

He became aware that he stood encircled, and froze.

“A single individual positioned, pointing with an bow and arrow,” he remembers. “Unexpectedly he detected of my presence and I began to flee.”

He found himself encountering the Mashco Piro. For a long time, Tomas—who lives in the modest settlement of Nueva Oceania—had been virtually a neighbor to these itinerant people, who shun contact with foreigners.

Tomas feels protective towards the Mashco Piro
Tomas shows concern towards the Mashco Piro: “Allow them to live according to their traditions”

A recent document from a human rights organisation claims remain no fewer than 196 termed “isolated tribes” remaining worldwide. The group is believed to be the biggest. The study says a significant portion of these tribes may be eliminated in the next decade should administrations fail to take additional measures to safeguard them.

The report asserts the greatest threats are from deforestation, digging or drilling for oil. Isolated tribes are extremely vulnerable to basic disease—consequently, the report notes a danger is posed by exposure with evangelical missionaries and social media influencers looking for clicks.

In recent times, Mashco Piro people have been coming to Nueva Oceania increasingly, according to locals.

This settlement is a angling community of a handful of families, located high on the edges of the local river deep within the Peruvian rainforest, half a day from the nearest settlement by boat.

The territory is not designated as a preserved area for uncontacted groups, and logging companies operate here.

According to Tomas that, on occasion, the noise of industrial tools can be heard around the clock, and the tribe members are seeing their woodland disrupted and destroyed.

Within the village, residents state they are divided. They dread the projectiles but they also possess profound regard for their “brothers” dwelling in the forest and desire to safeguard them.

“Allow them to live in their own way, we are unable to modify their traditions. That's why we keep our space,” states Tomas.

The community seen in Peru's Madre de Dios region territory
Mashco Piro people photographed in the Madre de Dios region territory, recently

Inhabitants in Nueva Oceania are concerned about the damage to the tribe's survival, the danger of conflict and the possibility that deforestation crews might expose the tribe to diseases they have no resistance to.

During a visit in the village, the tribe appeared again. Letitia Rodriguez Lopez, a woman with a young child, was in the woodland collecting fruit when she heard them.

“We detected cries, sounds from people, numerous of them. Like there were a large gathering calling out,” she informed us.

It was the initial occasion she had come across the tribe and she fled. After sixty minutes, her mind was continually pounding from anxiety.

“As exist loggers and operations clearing the woodland they are fleeing, maybe out of fear and they end up near us,” she said. “We are uncertain what their response may be with us. This is what scares me.”

Recently, a pair of timber workers were attacked by the tribe while angling. One man was hit by an bow to the abdomen. He lived, but the second individual was found lifeless subsequently with multiple injuries in his frame.

Nueva Oceania is a small river hamlet in the Peruvian rainforest
This settlement is a tiny river community in the Peruvian rainforest

The administration follows a policy of no engagement with remote tribes, establishing it as prohibited to start contact with them.

The strategy was first adopted in Brazil following many years of lobbying by indigenous rights groups, who observed that first interaction with secluded communities resulted to whole populations being decimated by disease, hardship and starvation.

Back in the eighties, when the Nahau community in the country first encountered with the world outside, half of their community succumbed within a matter of years. A decade later, the Muruhanua people suffered the same fate.

“Isolated indigenous peoples are very susceptible—epidemiologically, any contact could spread diseases, and including the most common illnesses may wipe them out,” says Issrail Aquisse from a local advocacy organization. “Culturally too, any contact or disruption may be highly damaging to their life and survival as a society.”

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Colleen Lozano
Colleen Lozano

Automotive enthusiast and dome expert with over a decade of experience in custom car modifications and accessory reviews.